Search results for "Wave function collapse"

showing 2 items of 2 documents

Wave Packet Decoherence in Momentum Space

2004

We consider the development of decoherence between the momentum components of a wave packet of a non relativistic charged particle interacting linearly with the electromagnetic field in equilibrium at temperature T. By adopting from the beginning the electric dipole approximation the Hamiltonian assumes a form analogous to the one used in the context of quantum computing for an ensemble of two level systems. We obtain the characteristic vacuum and thermal decoherence times and we show that decoherence between different momenta is due to the onset of a correlation between each momentum component and the associated transverse photons that are also responsible of mass renormalization.

PhysicsQuantum decoherencePhotonTotal angular momentum quantum numberWave packetQuantum electrodynamicsQuantum mechanicsMomentum transferPosition and momentum spaceQuantum dissipationWave function collapseaaaAIP Conference Proceedings
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Observability of the sign of wave functions

1976

A change of the phase factor of -1 in the wave function of a molecular quantum system leads to observable consequences in transition probabilities between molecular quantum states in accordance with quantum-mechanical calculations.

Quantum phase transitionPhysicsQuantum discordQuantum stateQuantum mechanicsQuantum electrodynamicsQuantum processQuantum systemQuantum phasesWave function collapseWave functionPhysical Review D
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